
© UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
Older Persons and Armed Conflict
Exploring the equality and human rights implications of older persons' experiences of armed conflict
Armed conflicts across the globe have a devastating impact on individuals of all ages, yet the experiences of older persons are frequently overlooked in humanitarian, legal, and policy responses. Evidence from recent conflicts, such as those in Sudan, Ukraine, and Ethiopia, illustrates some of the specific harms older people face. These include being killed when unable to evacuate, lacking access to essential resources like food, water, and medication, and being excluded from digital systems crucial for accessing aid or pensions.
This project aims to bridge the critical knowledge gaps surrounding older persons in armed conflict. Our goal is to move beyond the simplistic categorization of older people as a homogenous "vulnerable group." This often distracts from diversity in ageing and the systemic issues that create risk, and overlooks older persons' significant roles as caregivers, community leaders, and active agents. We will identify and analyze existing legal and extra-legal strategies for preventing, reducing, and responding to the harm and needs of older persons in conflict settings. By highlighting key issues and identifying effective interventions, we seek to inform, resource, and empower older persons in armed conflict settings, ultimately mitigating their needs and optimizing their wellbeing. This work is crucial for fostering a rights-based approach that recognizes the diverse experiences of older people and holds systems accountable for their equitable inclusion.
Sue Westwood
Principal Investigator
Ioana Cismas
Co-Investigator
Valeria Ruiz Perez
Research Associate (University of Nottingham)